bluflame/intromat/Intromat/Views/DxView.xaml.cs

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Interop;
using System.Windows.Media;
using Intromat.Graphics;
using SharpDX.DXGI;
using Splat;
using D3D9 = SharpDX.Direct3D9;
using D3D11 = SharpDX.Direct3D11;

namespace Intromat.Views
{
    /// <summary>
    ///     Interaction logic for DxView.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class DxView
    {
        private readonly D3DImage _d3dImage;
        private readonly DxHost _dxHost;
        private int _backBufferHeight = -1;
        private bool _backBufferMultiSample;

        private D3D11.Texture2D? _backBufferTexture;
        private D3D11.RenderTargetView? _backBufferView;
        private int _backBufferWidth = -1;
        private D3D9.Surface? _d3d9Surface;
        private D3D9.Texture? _d3d9Texture;
        private D3D11.Texture2D? _depthBufferTexture;
        private D3D11.DepthStencilView? _depthBufferView;
        private TimeSpan _lastRender;
        private volatile IntPtr _nextFrame = IntPtr.Zero;
        private bool _supportRemoteDesktop;
        private D3D11.Texture2D? _transferBuffer;
        private D3D11.Texture2D? _transferBuffer2;
        private D3D11.Query? _transferCompleteQuery;
        private DxHost.RenderDelegate? _updateHandler;

        public DxView()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            _dxHost = Locator.Current.GetService<DxHost>()!;
            _d3dImage = new D3DImage();
            _swapChainImage.Source = _d3dImage;

            SizeChanged += HostSizeChanged;
            Loaded += OnLoaded;
            Unloaded += OnUnloaded;
            Dispatcher.ShutdownStarted += OnUnloaded;
        }

        public int ViewHeight { get; private set; }

        public int ViewWidth { get; private set; }

        private void OnLoaded(object? sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            CompositionTarget.Rendering += CompositionTargetRendering;
            CheckHostSize();
        }

        private void OnUnloaded(object? sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            CompositionTarget.Rendering -= CompositionTargetRendering;
        }

        public void SetUpdateHandler(DxHost.RenderDelegate? handler)
        {
            _updateHandler = handler;
        }

        private void CompositionTargetRendering(object? sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            lock (this)
            {
                var args = (RenderingEventArgs)e;

                if (_lastRender == args.RenderingTime)
                    return;

                _lastRender = args.RenderingTime;

                var nextFrame = _nextFrame;
                if (nextFrame != IntPtr.Zero)
                {
                    _nextFrame = IntPtr.Zero;

                    var image = _d3dImage;
                    var hasFrontBuffer = image.IsFrontBufferAvailable;
                    if (_supportRemoteDesktop || hasFrontBuffer)
                    {
                        image.Lock();
                        image.SetBackBuffer(D3DResourceType.IDirect3DSurface9, nextFrame, _supportRemoteDesktop);

                        var targetWidth = image.PixelWidth;
                        var targetHeight = image.PixelHeight;

                        image.AddDirtyRect(new Int32Rect(0, 0, targetWidth, targetHeight));
                        image.Unlock();

                        if (hasFrontBuffer)
                            _supportRemoteDesktop = false;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        _supportRemoteDesktop = SystemInformation.TerminalServerSession;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        public void Render()
        {
            _dxHost.EnqueueAction(Render);
        }

        public void Render(D3D11.Device device, D3D11.DeviceContext context)
        {
            lock (this)
            {
                EnsureBuffers();

                if (_backBufferTexture == null || _transferBuffer == null || _updateHandler == null)
                    return;

                context.OutputMerger.SetTargets(_depthBufferView, _backBufferView);
                context.Rasterizer.SetViewport(0, 0, ViewWidth, ViewHeight);

                try
                {
                    _updateHandler(device, context);
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(e.ToString());
                }

                if (_backBufferMultiSample)
                {
                    context.ResolveSubresource(_backBufferTexture, 0, _transferBuffer2, 0, Format.B8G8R8A8_UNorm_SRgb);
                    context.CopyResource(_transferBuffer2, _transferBuffer);
                }
                else
                {
                    context.CopyResource(_backBufferTexture, _transferBuffer);
                }

                context.End(_transferCompleteQuery);

                while (!context.GetData(_transferCompleteQuery, out int completed) || completed == 0)
                    Thread.Yield();

                _nextFrame = _d3d9Surface!.NativePointer;
            }
        }

        private void HostSizeChanged(object sender, SizeChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            CheckHostSize();
        }

        private void CheckHostSize()
        {
            lock (this)
            {
                double scaleX = 1.0f;
                double scaleY = 1.0f;

                if (PresentationSource.FromVisual(this)?.CompositionTarget is HwndTarget hwndTarget)
                {
                    scaleX = hwndTarget.TransformToDevice.M11;
                    scaleY = hwndTarget.TransformToDevice.M22;
                }

                var width = (int)Math.Ceiling(ActualWidth);
                var height = (int)Math.Ceiling(ActualHeight);

                width = width > 1 ? width : 1;
                height = height > 1 ? height : 1;

                if (ViewWidth == width && ViewHeight == height)
                    return;

                ViewWidth = width;
                ViewHeight = height;
                Render();
            }
        }

        private void EnsureBuffers()
        {
            lock (this)
            {
                if (_backBufferHeight != ViewHeight || _backBufferWidth != ViewWidth)
                {
                    _backBufferHeight = ViewHeight;
                    _backBufferWidth = ViewWidth;

                    if (_d3d9Surface != null)
                    {
                        _d3d9Surface.Dispose();
                        _d3d9Surface = null;
                    }

                    if (_d3d9Texture != null)
                    {
                        _d3d9Texture.Dispose();
                        _d3d9Texture = null;
                    }

                    if (_transferBuffer != null)
                    {
                        _transferBuffer.Dispose();
                        _transferBuffer = null;
                    }

                    if (_transferBuffer2 != null)
                    {
                        _transferBuffer2.Dispose();
                        _transferBuffer2 = null;
                    }

                    if (_backBufferTexture != null) // TODO: test
                    {
                        _backBufferTexture.Dispose();
                        _backBufferTexture = null;
                    }

                    if (_backBufferView != null)
                    {
                        _backBufferView.Dispose();
                        _backBufferView = null;
                    }

                    if (_depthBufferTexture != null) // TODO: test
                    {
                        _depthBufferTexture.Dispose();
                        _depthBufferTexture = null;
                    }

                    if (_depthBufferView != null)
                    {
                        _depthBufferView.Dispose();
                        _depthBufferView = null;
                    }

                    if (_transferCompleteQuery != null)
                    {
                        _transferCompleteQuery.Dispose();
                        _transferCompleteQuery = null;
                    }
                }

                if (_transferBuffer == null && _dxHost.D3D9Device != null)
                {
                    var device = _dxHost.Device;

                    var textureDesc = new D3D11.Texture2DDescription
                    {
                        ArraySize = 1,
                        MipLevels = 1,
                        Width = _backBufferWidth,
                        Height = _backBufferHeight,
                        SampleDescription = new SampleDescription(1, 0), // TAM
                        Usage = D3D11.ResourceUsage.Default,
                        CpuAccessFlags = D3D11.CpuAccessFlags.None,
                        OptionFlags = D3D11.ResourceOptionFlags.Shared,
                        BindFlags = D3D11.BindFlags.RenderTarget | D3D11.BindFlags.ShaderResource,
                        Format = Format.B8G8R8A8_UNorm
                    };

                    _transferBuffer = new D3D11.Texture2D(device, textureDesc);

                    textureDesc.Format = Format.B8G8R8A8_UNorm_SRgb;
                    textureDesc.OptionFlags = D3D11.ResourceOptionFlags.None;
                    _transferBuffer2 = new D3D11.Texture2D(device, textureDesc);

                    _backBufferMultiSample = true;
                    textureDesc.SampleDescription = new SampleDescription(4, 0);

                    textureDesc.BindFlags = D3D11.BindFlags.RenderTarget;

                    _backBufferTexture = new D3D11.Texture2D(device, textureDesc);
                    _backBufferView = new D3D11.RenderTargetView(device, _backBufferTexture);

                    textureDesc.Format = Format.R32_Typeless;
                    textureDesc.BindFlags = D3D11.BindFlags.DepthStencil;
                    textureDesc.OptionFlags = D3D11.ResourceOptionFlags.None;

                    var depthDesc = new D3D11.DepthStencilViewDescription
                    {
                        Format = Format.D32_Float,
                        Flags = D3D11.DepthStencilViewFlags.None,
                        Dimension = D3D11.DepthStencilViewDimension.Texture2DMultisampled,
                        Texture2DMS = new D3D11.DepthStencilViewDescription.Texture2DMultisampledResource()
                    };

                    _depthBufferTexture = new D3D11.Texture2D(device, textureDesc);
                    _depthBufferView = new D3D11.DepthStencilView(device, _depthBufferTexture, depthDesc);

                    var dxgiRes = _transferBuffer.QueryInterface<Resource>();
                    var handle = dxgiRes.SharedHandle;

                    _d3d9Texture = new D3D9.Texture(_dxHost.D3D9Device, _backBufferWidth, _backBufferHeight, 1, D3D9.Usage.RenderTarget, D3D9.Format.A8R8G8B8, D3D9.Pool.Default, ref handle);
                    _d3d9Surface = _d3d9Texture.GetSurfaceLevel(0);

                    var queryDesc = new D3D11.QueryDescription { Type = D3D11.QueryType.Event };
                    _transferCompleteQuery = new D3D11.Query(device, queryDesc);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}